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如何使用some与any? some和any用在什么句子里

goqiw 2024-10-16 11:29:04 技术教程 29 ℃ 0 评论

We use some in positive statements and any in negative statements and questions .

some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中。

The word some or any will come before uncountable or plural nouns to show the amount of it .

some或any放在不可数名词或可数名词前面,表示该名词的数量。

Remember:a noun is a person ,place or thing in a sentence, and plural means more than one of something .

记住:一个名词指一个句子中的一个人,地方或物品,复数指一个以上。

When to use “some”

什么时候用到some

If we have some ,we have more than one of something .we use some to say we have an amount of a noun, but the exact amount is not that important .

如果我们有一些,表示我们有一个以上。我们有一些表示我们有一个以上,但具体数量并不那么重要。

We are making a positive statement that tells us there is more than one ,but not a very large amount。

在肯定句中用some表示有一个以上,而不是大量的。

I have some carrots . 我有一些胡萝卜。

When to use “any” 什么时候用到any:

Any is used with not in a negative statement .

any与not同时出现在否定句中。

Any is used in questions .usually we do not use not when any is used in a question .

any用在疑问句中,通常不出现not.

So like some ,any is used to show a small amount of a noun.

与some相同,any也表示少量的。

But it is used to show you do not have it ,because it is used for negative statements .

但表示你没有该名词的数量了,因为any通常用在否定句中。

I do not have any carrots .我没有胡萝卜了。

Do you have any carrots ? 你还有胡萝卜吗?

Fill in the Blanks 填空

I do not have (any) fruit . 我没有水果了。

I have (some) vegetables. 我有一些蔬菜。

Do you have (any) tomatoes? 你有西红柿吗?

What about broccoli, is there (any) left?西兰花怎么样,还有剩余吗?

I would like (some) corn too. 我也想来点玉米。

The bananas look good .are there (any)? 香蕉看起来不错,还有吗?

Review 复习

Use some or any to show a small but not exact amount of something .

some或any只表示少量,不表示具体数量。

Use some with positive statements.

“some”用在肯定句中。

Use any with negative statements and questions.

"any"用在否定句和疑问句中。

I want some bananas .

我想要一些香蕉。

Do you have any bananas ?

你还有香蕉吗?

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